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中國茶檔案 · 茶品檔案、評分與沖泡研究
蓋碗泡

雲南綠茶云南绿茶

Yúnnán lǜchá

產地
雲南省位於北緯21°至29°,東經97°至106°之間
茶類
綠茶
水溫
80 °C
工夫泡水溫
75 °C
SKU · YUNNAN-LUCHA-CN
茶品檔案

來源與規格

產地
雲南省位於北緯21°至29°,東經97°至106°之間
茶類
蓋碗泡
SKU
YUNNAN-LUCHA-CN

沖泡建議

  • 工夫泡: 75°C, 5 g / 100 ml, 10s, 3 次沖泡
  • 西式泡法: 70°C, 3 g / 200 ml, 180s, 2 次沖泡
茶品檔案

沖泡、產地與風味記錄

沖泡
投茶量
3–5 g / 150–200 ml (European method); 5–7 g / 100–120 ml (gongfu method).
Teaware
Gàiwǎn (盖碗, gàiwǎn) — universal option; glass teapot or cup — for observing large shoot opening; for shaiqing even clay teapot is acceptable (coarser raw material is n...
水溫
80 °C
工夫泡水溫
75 °C
投茶量
5 g
工夫泡水量
100 ml
產地
茶類
Green
Soil
Diverse — red soils (红壤, hóng rǎng), yellow soils (黄壤, huáng rǎng), laterites. Rich in organic matter and minerals, especially in zones of old tropical forests.
風味
Dry Leaf Aroma
Fresh, with wide palette: chestnut and bean notes (chaoqing), floral (hongqing, especially from Yunkang 47 cultivar), grassy-green with smoky undertone (shaiqing).
Liquor Aroma
Bright, voluminous, with predominance of chestnut and roasted nut in roasted varieties; clean and floral in hongqing; with note of fresh-cut grass and "solar warmth" i...
Liquor Color
From light green to yellow-green (hongqing, chaoqing); greenish-yellow, sometimes slightly cloudy (fresh shaiqing — clarifies with age).
Spent Leaves
Whole, elastic, large leaves and buds — significantly larger than Zhejiang or Anhui green teas. Color — from fresh green to olive.
Sensory Source Descriptor Be Intensity
1
Sensory Source Descriptor Ch Intensity
1
詳細資訊
Cultivar
Yunnan is the only province in China where both large-leaf (*Camellia sinensis* var. *assamica*) and small-leaf (*C. sinensis* var. *sinensis*) varieties of tea tree are used on...
Picking
Spring — March–May (premium grades); summer-autumn — June–October (mass grades). Due to the warm climate, up to 25–26 pickings / year are possible.
Pluck Standard
Bud with one to two upper leaves for named teas; more mature raw material is acceptable for mass shaiqing and hongqing grades.
Raw Material
Young, uniform, without mechanical damage. For some teas (bamboo tea, tea from ancient trees), large-leaf raw material with pronounced "wild" character is acceptable.
生物鹼
Caffeine — 3.0–3.6%. Theobromine and theophylline — in trace amounts.
Amino Acids
2.5–4.0% depending on variety and growing altitude. L-theanine dominates, providing balance between polyphenol bitterness and sweetness.
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