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中国茶档案 · 茶品档案、评分与冲泡研究
盖碗泡

白毫银针白毫银针

báiháo yínzhēn

产地
CN
茶类
白茶
工夫泡水温
75 °C
西式泡法水温
65 °C
SKU · BAIHAO-YINZHEN-CN
茶品档案

来源与规格

产地
CN
茶类
盖碗泡
SKU
BAIHAO-YINZHEN-CN

冲泡建议

  • 工夫泡: 75°C, 5 g / 100 ml, 10s, 4 次冲泡
  • 西式泡法: 65°C, 2 g / 200 ml, 180s, 2 次冲泡
茶品档案

冲泡、产地与风味记录

冲泡
Process
Full vessel warming → tea addition → quick rinse (5 sec) → first infusion 15–25 sec → 6–10 infusions. Bud material releases liquor quickly — control timing.
茶具
Porcelain gaiwan, dense ceramics. If tea was stored long in tight packaging — let it "breathe" 10–20 minutes before brewing.
水温
15 °C
产地
茶类
白茶
气候
Subtropical monsoon. Average annual temperature in Fuding ~18.5 °C, precipitation ~1660 mm/year. Frequent fogs and diffused light slow bud growth and stimulate amino acid a...
风味
干茶香气
Very delicate — white flowers (peony, lily of the valley), fresh hay, light honey, sometimes melon and white peach, delicate creamy nuances.
茶汤香气
Exquisite, with pure floral notes, hints of honey and fresh greenery.
茶汤颜色
Golden (3–5 years), amber (5–7 years), rich amber to copper (7+ years). Clear.
叶底
Whole elastic buds, light yellow to pale green, with silvery down.
滋味
More rounded, dense and "bodied." Astringency — soft, "velvety." Sweetness is preserved but changes character: instead of floral freshness — honey depth. Aft...
源感官描述符 Cz 强度
2
详细信息
茶树品种
Exclusively large-bud varieties of *Camellia sinensis* var. *sinensis*, propagated vegetatively:
History
Bái Háo Yìn Zhèn has documented history dating back to the early Qīng dynasty (清, Qīng):
Name Breakdown
— ཧྥུ་ཏིང་གི་ཇ་བཟོ་མཁན་དག་གིས་དཔལ་འབྱོར་གྱི་ཇ་ཤིང་། (菜茶, càichá, "ཞིང་པའི་ཇ") ནས་ཐོན་པའི་ལྗང་ཤུན་གྱིས་སྔོན་དཔེའི་དངུལ་གྱི་ཁབ་བཟོས།
Amino Acids
Exceptionally high content — 3–5% (up to 7% in the best batches). L-theanine (茶氨酸) dominates, responsible for sweetness, umami and relaxing effect. With aging, content decreases...
矿物质
Potassium, fluorine, magnesium, zinc, selenium, manganese.
维生素
C, B₁, B₂, E, PP, folic acid. Minimal heat treatment ensures better preservation of thermolabile vitamins. Over years, vitamin C content decreases.
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