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Gaiwan

Bái Háo Yìn Zhèn白毫银针

báiháo yínzhēn

Origin
China, Fújiàn Province (福建, Fújiàn)
Tea type
White Tea
Gongfu water temperature
75 °C
Western water temperature
65 °C
SKU · BAIHAO-YINZHEN-CN
Tea dossier

Provenance and specifications

Origin
China, Fújiàn Province (福建, Fújiàn)
Tea type
Gaiwan
SKU
BAIHAO-YINZHEN-CN

Brewing recipes

  • Gongfu: 75°C, 5 g / 100 ml, 10s, 4 steeps
  • Western: 65°C, 2 g / 200 ml, 180s, 2 steeps
Tea dossier

Brewing, origin and taste notes

Brewing
Process
Full vessel warming → tea addition → quick rinse (5 sec) → first infusion 15–25 sec → 6–10 infusions. Bud material releases liquor quickly — control timing.
Teaware
Porcelain gaiwan, dense ceramics. If tea was stored long in tight packaging — let it "breathe" 10–20 minutes before brewing.
Gongfu water temperature
75 °C
Tea amount
5 g
Gongfu water volume
100 ml
Tea-to-water ratio
10 s
Origin
Tea type
White
Climate
Subtropical monsoon. Average annual temperature in Fuding ~18.5 °C, precipitation ~1660 mm/year. Frequent fogs and diffused light slow bud growth and stimulate amino acid a...
Taste
Dry Leaf Aroma
Very delicate — white flowers (peony, lily of the valley), fresh hay, light honey, sometimes melon and white peach, delicate creamy nuances.
Liquor Aroma
Exquisite, with pure floral notes, hints of honey and fresh greenery.
Liquor Color
Golden (3–5 years), amber (5–7 years), rich amber to copper (7+ years). Clear.
Spent Leaves
Whole elastic buds, light yellow to pale green, with silvery down.
Taste
More rounded, dense and "bodied." Astringency — soft, "velvety." Sweetness is preserved but changes character: instead of floral freshness — honey depth. Aft...
Sensory Source Descriptor Cz Intensity
2
Details
Cultivar
Exclusively large-bud varieties of *Camellia sinensis* var. *sinensis*, propagated vegetatively:
History
Bái Háo Yìn Zhèn has documented history dating back to the early Qīng dynasty (清, Qīng):
Name Breakdown
— ཧྥུ་ཏིང་གི་ཇ་བཟོ་མཁན་དག་གིས་དཔལ་འབྱོར་གྱི་ཇ་ཤིང་། (菜茶, càichá, "ཞིང་པའི་ཇ") ནས་ཐོན་པའི་ལྗང་ཤུན་གྱིས་སྔོན་དཔེའི་དངུལ་གྱི་ཁབ་བཟོས།
Amino Acids
Exceptionally high content — 3–5% (up to 7% in the best batches). L-theanine (茶氨酸) dominates, responsible for sweetness, umami and relaxing effect. With aging, content decreases...
Minerals
Potassium, fluorine, magnesium, zinc, selenium, manganese.
Vitamins
C, B₁, B₂, E, PP, folic acid. Minimal heat treatment ensures better preservation of thermolabile vitamins. Over years, vitamin C content decreases.
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