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Gaiwan

Zǐyáng Hóng Chá紫阳红茶

Zǐyáng hóngchá

Origin
China, Shaanxi Province (陕西省, Shǎnxī Shěng), Ānkāng City (安康市, Ānkāng...
Tea type
Gaiwan
Water temperature
90 °C
Gongfu water temperature
93 °C
SKU · ZIYANG-HONGCHA-CN
Tea dossier

Provenance and specifications

Origin
China, Shaanxi Province (陕西省, Shǎnxī Shěng), Ānkāng City (安康市, Ānkāng Shì), Zǐyáng County (紫阳县, Zǐyáng Xiàn)
Tea type
Gaiwan
SKU
ZIYANG-HONGCHA-CN

Brewing recipes

  • Gongfu: 93°C, 5 g / 100 ml, 10s, 4 steeps
  • Western: 88°C, 3 g / 200 ml, 180s, 2 steeps
Tea dossier

Brewing, origin and taste notes

Brewing
Process
ས་གནས་ཀྱི་ཇ་བཟོ་བས་ཙི་ཡང་ཇའི་ཆ་ཚང་བའི་ངོ་སྤྲོད་ལ་ཉུང་མཐར་ཡང་ཇ་ཁུ་གསུམ་རེ་བཞོ་དགོས་པར་བཤད་དེ། དང་པོ་ནི་ཡང་མོ་སྟེ་ཆུ་དང་ཆ་འདྲ། གཉིས་པ་ནི་ཁ་བ་སྐྱུར་ས་དང་དྲི་ཞིམ་ཕྱིར་འདོན། གསུམ་པ་ན...
Tea amount
4–5 g per 100–120 ml (gongfu); 2–3 g per 200–250 ml (steeping).
Teaware
Porcelain gàiwǎn (盖碗) 100–120 ml or glass vessel (cup) for visual observation of liquor color; Yixing teapot is acceptable, but gaiwan is preferable for revealing pure, hig...
Water temperature
90 °C
Gongfu water temperature
93 °C
Tea amount
5 g
Origin
Tea type
Red
Taste
Dry Leaf Appearance
Tight, dense twist; leaf compact, dark, with noticeable down (白毫) in highest grades; overall appearance — neat and uniform.
Dry Leaf Aroma
Warm, honey-floral, with the "purity" characteristic of northern teas and a light creamy note; without heavy or smoky undertones. In "floral-fruity type" bat...
Liquor Aroma
Multi-layered: top notes — wildflowers and honey; middle — ripe stone fruits (apricot, peach); base — bread crust and light caramel. Aroma delicate but persistent.
Liquor Color
Bright red, clear and brilliant; in highest grades — with pronounced golden rim.
Spent Leaves
Red-copper, evenly colored; leaves soft, elastic, fully expanded.
Sensory Source Descriptor Be Intensity
3
Details
Picking
From mid-March to early October. Spring harvest (before Qingming and before Guyu) is most valuable; summer and autumn batches are also processed, including for red tea.
Pluck Standard
For highest grades of red tea — 1 bud or 1 bud + 1 leaf; for standard batches — 1 bud + 2 leaves and equally tender shoot sections.
Raw Material
Fresh, whole shoots without mechanical damage; raw material must be processed within 8 hours of harvest; preliminary grading by quality.
Alkaloids
Caffeine — about 3–4%; theobromine and theophylline — in trace amounts.
Amino Acids
3.08%, maximum — up to 5.69% — this is a high indicator for Chinese tea raw material, explaining the mildness and sweetness of taste.
Minerals
Besides selenium, elevated zinc (Zn) content is noted; potassium, magnesium, manganese, fluorine are present.
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Region coverage: China, Shaanxi Province (陕西省, Shǎnxī Shěng), Ānkāng City (安康市, Ānkāng Shì), Zǐyáng County (紫阳县, Zǐyáng Xiàn)

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