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Gaiwan

Yíxīng Hóng Chá宜兴红茶

Yíxīng hóngchá

Origin
China, Jiāngsū Province (江苏省, Jiāngsū Shěng), Yixing city-county (宜兴市...
Tea type
Gaiwan
Water temperature
90 °C
Gongfu water temperature
93 °C
SKU · YIXING-HONGCHA-CN
Tea dossier

Provenance and specifications

Origin
China, Jiāngsū Province (江苏省, Jiāngsū Shěng), Yixing city-county (宜兴市, Yíxīng Shì)
Tea type
Gaiwan
SKU
YIXING-HONGCHA-CN

Brewing recipes

  • Gongfu: 93°C, 5 g / 100 ml, 10s, 4 steeps
  • Western: 88°C, 3 g / 200 ml, 180s, 2 steeps
Tea dossier

Brewing, origin and taste notes

Brewing
Tea amount
5–7 grams per 150–200 ml water.
Water temperature
90 °C
Gongfu water temperature
93 °C
Tea amount
5 g
Gongfu water volume
100 ml
Tea-to-water ratio
10 s
Origin
Tea type
Red
Taste
Dry Leaf Appearance
Tightly rolled into thin spirals or "pearls," dark brown, almost black leaves with visible golden or reddish buds (tips). The dry leaf surface is matte with a slight s...
Dry Leaf Aroma
Intense, complex, warm and sweet. Dark chocolate, cocoa, malt, fresh baking notes predominate, with hints of dried fruits (prunes, dates) and light spiciness.
Liquor Aroma
Rich, dense, warming. Develops the dry leaf notes, adding hints of baked fruits, caramel, sometimes light floral or woody nuances. As it cools, honey sweetness emerges.
Liquor Color
Bright, clear, rich red-amber or ruby color with pronounced golden rim (金圈, jīnquān) at the cup edges — a sign of high theaflavin content.
Spent Leaves
Leaves unfold, demonstrating wholeness and elasticity. Color is uniform, reddish-brown. Tender buds are clearly visible.
Sensory Source Descriptor Be Intensity
2
Details
Picking
Exclusively spring hand-picking (before the start of the meiyu rainy season, 梅雨).
Raw Material
Only undamaged, fresh spring harvest material with high tip content. Leaves collected after rain or in daytime heat are not used.
Name Breakdown
"Yixing" (宜兴) — the city name; "Hong Cha" (红茶) — "red tea." The alternative name "Yangxian Hong Cha" (阳羡红茶) refers to the ancient name of...
Alkaloids
Caffeine — about 2.5–3.5% of dry mass. Theobromine and theophylline — in trace amounts.
Essential Oils
Volatile aromatic compounds — α-terpineol, linalool, citral, geraniol, nerol and others. Their increased content is ensured by the low-temperature drying regime.
Minerals
Potassium, manganese, fluorine, iron (increased content due to iron oxide-rich soils).
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