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Gaiwan

Liú Ān Hēi Chá六安黑茶

Liù'ān hēichá

Origin
China, Ānhuī Province (安徽, Ānhuī)
Tea type
Dark Tea
Water temperature
95 °C
Gongfu water temperature
100 °C
SKU · LIU-AN-HEICHA-CN
Tea dossier

Provenance and specifications

Origin
China, Ānhuī Province (安徽, Ānhuī)
Tea type
Gaiwan
SKU
LIU-AN-HEICHA-CN

Brewing recipes

  • Gongfu: 100°C, 6 g / 100 ml, 10s, 10 steeps
  • Western: 100°C, 3 g / 200 ml, 180s, 2 steeps
Tea dossier

Brewing, origin and taste notes

Brewing
Tea amount
5–7 g per 150–200 ml water.
Teaware
Porcelain gàiwǎn (盖碗); Yíxīng clay teapot (宜兴紫砂壶) — dedicated to dark teas; ceramic teapot.
Water temperature
95 °C
Gongfu water temperature
100 °C
Tea amount
6 g
Gongfu water volume
100 ml
Origin
Tea type
Dark
Alt Names
Ān Chá (安茶, Ānchá), Liú An Lán Chá (六安篮茶, Liù'ān Lánchá — "Lu'an basket tea"), Ruǎnzhī Chá (软枝茶, Ruǎnzhī Chá ...
Climate
Subtropical monsoon with clearly defined seasons. Average annual temperature 15–16°C, abundant precipitation (1600–1800 mm in Qimen), high humidity and prolonged fogs.
Soil
Red, yellow, and yellow-brown soils (红壤, 黄壤, 黄棕壤), pH 4.5–5.5, with sufficient organic matter content. Rich mineral composition of mountain soils promotes accumulation of aromat...
Taste
Dry Leaf Appearance
Tightly twisted, somewhat coarse leaves of dark green, olive-black color with oily luster. In aged specimens — black with chocolate tint. Characteristic packaging in bamboo bask...
Liquor Aroma
Rich, multi-layered. Woody, nutty notes, dried fruits, light floral background. In young tea — more "green," herbal aromatics; with aging — deepening toward "chen...
Liquor Color
From amber-orange (young tea) to deep red-chestnut (aged). Clear, bright.
Spent Leaves
Dark olive to brown-red, leaf veins often with reddish tint. Leaf elastic, expands well.
Sensory Source Descriptor Dt Intensity
1
Sensory Source Descriptor L Intensity
2
Details
Picking
Mid to late April — mid-May, around the Gǔyǔ period (谷雨, "Grain Rain"), strictly within approximately 10 days. This is one of the narrowest harvest "windows"...
Pluck Standard
1 bud + 2 leaves (一芽二叶, yī yá èr yè), 1 bud + 3 leaves (一芽三叶, yī yá sān yè) or opposite leaves (对夹叶, duìjiā yè) — for "Mao Jian" (毛尖...
Raw Material
Leaves must be whole, fresh, without mechanical damage or foreign odors. Despite belonging to hei cha, raw material for An Cha is substantially more tender than for most dark te...
Alkaloids
Caffeine (咖啡碱), theobromine (可可碱) — standard tea levels. Caffeine content moderate due to raw material maturity and prolonged processing.
Amino Acids
L-theanine (L-茶氨酸) and other amino acids — content depends on raw material tenderness; in "Gong Jian" grade — elevated.
Minerals
Potassium, magnesium, fluorine, zinc, manganese — enrichment determined by mountain soils.
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