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Gaiwan

Běnshān本山

běn shān

Origin
China, Fújiàn Province (福建, Fújiàn), Ānxī County (安溪县, Ānxī Xiàn), Qu...
Tea type
Oolong Tea
Gongfu water temperature
92 °C
Western water temperature
88 °C
Tea dossier

Provenance and specifications

Origin
China, Fújiàn Province (福建, Fújiàn), Ānxī County (安溪县, Ānxī Xiàn), Quánzhōu Prefecture (泉州市, Quánzhōu Shì)
Tea type
Gaiwan
SKU
BEN-SHAN-CN

Brewing recipes

  • Gongfu: 92°C, 6 g / 100 ml, 10s, 8 steeps
  • Western: 88°C, 3 g / 200 ml, 180s, 2 steeps
Tea dossier

Brewing, origin and taste notes

Brewing
Process
ቤን ሻን ከቲ ጓንዪን ጋር ለማነጻጸር ጥሩ ሻይ ነው። ሁለቱንም በአንድ ጊዜ በሁለት ጋይዋን ውስጥ አፍልተው ይጠጡ — ልዩነቱ ከመጀመሪያው ፈሳሽ ጀምሮ ግልጽ ይሆናል።
Tea amount
5–7 g per 150 ml.
Teaware
Gaiwan (porcelain) — optimal for evaluating delicate aroma. Yixing teapot — for nongxiang style.
Gongfu water temperature
92 °C
Tea amount
6 g
Gongfu water volume
100 ml
Origin
Tea type
Oolong
Climate
Subtropical monsoon. Average annual temperature 16–21°C, precipitation 1600–1800 mm/year. Frequent fogs, especially in high mountains. Diurnal temperature variations 8–12&#...
Soil
Red and yellow lateritic soils, rich in iron oxides, manganese and organic matter. Acidic reaction (pH 4.5–6.0), good drainage.
Topography
Hilly and mountainous terrain of southeastern Fujian. Benshan tea gardens are located on the same slopes as Tieguanyin plantations — often literally neighboring.
Taste
Dry Leaf Appearance
Semi-spherical pellets, from emerald-green to dark green color, with light luster. Rolling is slightly less tight, and pellets are slightly more elongated than Tieguanyin — a ke...
Liquor Aroma
Floral, sweetish, with grassy freshness and light honey undertones. Aroma is slightly less intense than Tieguanyin, but cleaner and more transparent.
Liquor Color
Light yellow, golden-green, transparent, with bright luster.
Spent Leaves
Whole elastic leaves of emerald-green color. Leaves are noticeably thinner and smaller than Tieguanyin.
Sensory Source Descriptor H Intensity
1
Sensory Source Descriptor L Intensity
1
Details
Cultivar
Běnshān (本山) — *Camellia sinensis* var. *sinensis*. Medium-height shrub, more compact and low-growing than Tieguanyin. Shoots are reddish-brown.
Pluck Standard
Bud and 2–3 upper leaves (一芽二三叶). Spring harvest is the most valuable.
Name Breakdown
ቤን ሻን «የውስጠ አዋቂ» ሻይ ቦታን ይይዛል፤ የአካባቢው አምራቾችና ልምድ ያላቸው ጠቢባን በሚገባ ያውቁታል ነገር ግን ለሰፊው ሕዝብ እምብዛም አይታወቅም። ይህም የ«ቲ ጓንዪን» የምርት ስም ተጨማሪ ዋጋ ሳይከፍሉ እውነተኛ የአንሲ መሬት ጣዕም ለሚፈ...
Alkaloids
Caffeine ~2–3% of dry mass (moderate). Theobromine, theophylline — trace amounts.
Amino Acids
L-theanine — sweet taste, relaxing effect. Content is somewhat lower than high-altitude Tieguanyin due to slightly thinner leaf blade.
Essential Oils
Linalool, nerol, geraniol (floral notes); hexenol and its esters (grassy freshness — more pronounced than in Tieguanyin, which forms the characteristic "green" aroma).
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Region coverage: China, Fújiàn Province (福建, Fújiàn), Ānxī County (安溪县, Ānxī Xiàn), Quánzhōu Prefecture (泉州市, Quánzhōu Shì)

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