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Zhejiang

Wūniú Zǎo乌牛早

wūniú zǎo

Origin
China, Zhèjiāng Province (浙江省, Zhèjiāng Shěng), Wēnzhōu City (温州市, Wē...
Tea type
Zhejiang Green Teas
Water temperature
80 °C
Gongfu water temperature
75 °C
Tea dossier

Provenance and specifications

Origin
China, Zhèjiāng Province (浙江省, Zhèjiāng Shěng), Wēnzhōu City (温州市, Wēnzhōu Shì), Yǒngjiā County (永嘉县, Yǒngjiā Xiàn)
Tea type
Zhejiang
SKU
WUNIU-ZAO-CN

Brewing recipes

  • Gongfu: 75°C, 5 g / 100 ml, 10s, 3 steeps
  • Western: 70°C, 3 g / 200 ml, 180s, 2 steeps
Tea dossier

Brewing, origin and taste notes

Brewing
Tea amount
3–4 g per 150–200 ml water (glass brewing); 5 g per 100–120 ml (gaiwan, flash steeps method).
Teaware
Glass tumbler (玻璃杯) — ideal for observing shoot opening and liquor color; porcelain gaiwan (盖碗) — for more controlled and multiple brewing; porcelain teapot — for everyday tea d...
Water temperature
80 °C
Gongfu water temperature
75 °C
Tea amount
5 g
Gongfu water volume
100 ml
Origin
Tea type
Green
Soil
Predominantly red-yellow lateritic (红壤/黄壤), acidic and weakly acidic (pH 4.5–5.5), with high organic matter content, well-drained. Mountain slopes with forest litter provide nat...
Taste
Dry Leaf Aroma
Clean, fresh, with distinct chestnut notes (栗香, lìxiāng). When rubbed in palms, light grassy and sweetish overtones unfold.
Liquor Aroma
High, bright, persistent (高鲜持久). Dominated by notes of roasted chestnut and beans (豆花香), with delicate floral background. Aroma remains in empty cup, gradually transitioning to ...
Liquor Color
Tender green, transparent and bright (嫩绿明亮), with crystalline luster (清澈). As it cools may slightly yellow.
Spent Leaves
Bright emerald-green, fleshy, uniform. Leaves unfold whole, forming neat «buds» (匀齐成朵). Buds and leaves dense, elastic to touch, indicating high nutrient content.
Sensory Source Descriptor Cz Intensity
3
Sensory Source Descriptor H Intensity
1
Details
Raw Material
Freshly picked, whole, without mechanical damage and overheating. Delivery from plantation to factory — maximally prompt, to avoid onset of spontaneous oxidation.
Alkaloids
Caffeine (咖啡碱) — typical for green tea 2–4% dry mass. Theobromine and theophylline — in trace amounts. Caffeine/theanine ratio favorable for mild toning without pronounced stimu...
Minerals
Potassium, magnesium, phosphorus, zinc, manganese, fluorine, selenium.
Polyphenols
According to national standard GB/T 20360-2006, polyphenol content in finished tea — 20.1–29.5%. For extra early harvest, lower values are characteristic (closer to 20%), which ...
Vitamins
Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) — increased content, characteristic of extra early harvests; B vitamins (B₁, B₂), vitamin E, β-carotene.
Early harvest months
3, 4
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Region coverage: China, Zhèjiāng Province (浙江省, Zhèjiāng Shěng), Wēnzhōu City (温州市, Wēnzhōu Shì), Yǒngjiā County (永嘉县, Yǒngjiā Xiàn)

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